Cochem is often dubbed the jewel of the River Mosel, renowned for its romantic ambience and panoramic views, set against a backdrop of striking mountains. This town's history runs deep, having been inhabited since Celtic times and once forming part of the Roman Empire. Its first documentation dates back to the 9th century under the Latin name Villa Cuchema.
Cochem's past is marked by periods of occupation and reconstruction. Once an Imperial estate, it suffered siege and occupation by the French. King Louis XIV razed the original castle and seized the city, initiating a prolonged period of rebuilding. The 18th century saw Napoleon’s army take control, only for the city to fall under Prussian rule following Napoleon's downfall. World War II also impacted heavily on Cochem, with much of the city destroyed due to its proximity to the subcamps of the Natzweiler concentration camp. Post-war, Cochem became part of the newly established German State of Rhineland-Palatinate.
As you wander through this historical gem, be sure to visit St Martin’s Church, one of the city's landmarks. Explore the Capuchin Monastery, established in 1623 by Elector Lothar von Metternich. Take a stroll around the Market Square, significant during the late Middle Ages, and admire the city’s delightful half-timbered houses. Finally, don’t miss the chance to discover Reichsburg Castle, a magnificently restored medieval castle and one of the highest hill castles on the River Mosel. There is so much more that Cochem has to offer – it truly is a treasure of the Mosel.